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King's Norton
A History |
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Standing in front of the former
Saracen's Head Inn, with the tower and spire
of St Nicolas church ahead, the visitor to
King's Norton is presented with a classic
image of the English village - a fine medieval
church and a spectacular timber-framed
house fronting a village green. Until 1911
King's Norton was part of Worcestershire
and throughout the 19th century was
recognised as one of the most picturesque
villages in the county. When Worcestershire
historian John Noake visited in 1854 he was
enchanted by the ancient 'cross-timbered'
houses around the Green, 'where pigs and
geese, and donkeys, and boys with their hoops,
and little girls with babies nearly as heavy
as themselves have rejoiced in rustic felicity
from time immemorial.' Yet even as Noake
was describing this bucolic scene the signs
of change and the growing influence of
Birmingham were apparent; the population of
the parish was increasing rapidly and factories
with their attendant chimneys were being
established in the Rea valley. The suburbs
began to spread along the major roads from
the 1930s and was followed by vast housing
developments in the 1960s and 1970s.
This comprehensive history explains how King's Norton developed from earliest times to become a small trading centre in the medieval period, with a high level of freedom, which was eventually dominated and swallowed up by its northern neighbour. Even today old trees remain from ancient hedgerows, medieval and later farmhouses have been preserved amongst the new estates, and the industrial archaeology of canals and factories provide evidence for the many developments that have taken place. The authors combine the physical evidence with the documentary sources to help us understand how landscape evolved and how people reacted to change. The book, which will certainly serve as the principal source for the history of this ancient manor and parish for many years to come, presents the findings of several decades of work on the history, topography, archaeology and architecture of King's Norton. Much of it is original and not previously published, the process of research having involved a multitude of sources and led to several new discoveries being made. The result is a beautifully illustrated account which will delight all those with an interest in this special corner of the Midlands. |
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